Hemophilia is a genetic disease that affects the blood. "It is hereditary and is associated with a deficiency in blood clotting, due to a decrease in the levels of one of the factors, that is, one of the proteins that contribute to the coagulation cascade", reveals Daniela Pereira Alves, a hematologist at Hospital Lusíadas Lisboa.

This Wednesday marks World Hemophilia Day. According to the website of the Lusíadas Saúde group, it is a rare problem that affects around 700 Portuguese people. The Netmeds health website points out some myths that you should stop believing. Get to know them.

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It only affects men

It is more common in men, but women can also inherit it. Women who carry the gene may have some symptoms such as excessive bleeding during menstruation or childbirth.

People with hemophilia should avoid physical activities

They may have to take precautions, but regular physical activity is essential for maintaining health. With the right guidance, they can do various activities.

Bleeding episodes are always visible

Internal bleeding can also happen, mainly in the joints and muscles, which causes pain and swelling.

It can be cured with a simple treatment

In fact, there is no cure. Treatment is necessary to help control bleeding episodes.

People with hemophilia have a shorter life expectancy

By following a treatment plan, people with this condition can have a good quality of life.

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